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The Korean flag is called Taegeukgi. Its design symbolizes the
principles of yin and
yang in Oriental philosophy. Note
that the circle in the center of the flag is divided into two equal parts. The
upper red section represents the positive cosmic forces of yang. Conversely, the lower blue section
represents the negative cosmic forces of yin.
The two forces together embody the concepts of continual
movement and balance and harmony that characterize the sphere of infinity. The
circle is surrounded by four trigrams in each corner. Each trigram symbolizes
one of the four universal elements : heaven( ), earth( ), fire( ), and water( ). |
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The national flower of Korea is the mugunghwa or Rose of
Sharon. Every year from June to October a profusion of mugunghwa blossoms
graces the entire country. Unlike most flowers, the mugunghwa is
remarkably tenacious and is able to withstand both blight and insects. The
flower's symbolic significance stems from mugunghwa's root word,
"mugung, " meaning immortality. This word accurately reflects the
perseverance and determination of the Korean people that has been demonstrated
throughout their long history. |
